By Amanda Phillips, 3rd Oct 2000
An advantage of travelling with a vehicle is the ability to reach
remote areas. This benefit was realised in Guatemala when I visited
Laguna Lachua National Park, an area of spectacular natural beauty in
the state of Alta
Verapaz that continues to be overlooked by travellers. Laguna Lachua,
an almost perfectly circular clear lake is surrounded by tropical
rainforest. No buses go there but with a little determination and a lot
of patience the
independent traveller can get there by hitching rides in the back of
pick up trucks. I went to Laguna Lachua as the guests of two biologists
carrying out research on the fish species in the lake, Danish Mads
Fjeldsel and Guatemalan Pablo Granados. We headed out from the town of
Coban to make the three hour journey in our Land Rover over rough tracks
through stunning mountain scenery. We passed land that is intensively
cultivated for corn and coffee. I could sense the frustration and
sadness in Mads" voice as he said "only ten years ago most of
this land was dense lowland rainforest". Given that deforestation
is occurring at an alarming rate in the area, there is an increasing
emphasis on conservation in the 100 sq km national park that houses
Laguna Lachua. Mads and Pablo are working with the Guatemalan
authorities to combat the illegal mahogany logging trade.
To reach the lake we walked 45 minutes along a well maintained path
through tropical rainforest. Jaguars, ocelots and howler monkeys are
amongst the inhabitants, but I could only see abundant birds, frogs, and
the ubiquitous mosquitoes, as well as the bright orange butterflies that
came to rest on me, licking the sweat from my pores. Most fascinating
were the leaf cutter ants, carrying huge chunks of leaves in procession
so that it appeared to be a green stream flowing through the brown
forest floor.
Part of the charm of Laguna Lachua lies in its rusticity. We cooked
food on a wood fuelled stove in the kitchen cabin, making sure to hang
all provisions from the ceiling so as to avoid the ravenous rats.
Something as simple as drinking water took on greater significance when
I saw that somebody had to climb a platform to pump water from a well.
The guards took great pride in their park and were keen to explain that
any non-biodegradeable waste must be carried out. Inside the park is a
compost system for food, and human waste is covered with ash to allow
for natural decomposition. In this way the delicate water table is
preserved.
Having slept in the steamy forest, the sight of the glistening lake
greeted me the next morning. After a refreshing bath shared with the
fish who nibbled my toes I took a canoe across the clear water, skirting
the shore in the hope of spotting a monkey or crocodile. Sadly I didn't see either but I heard much rustling in the trees: no doubt the monkeys
spying on me. The peace on the lake was intensely calming. My two days
spent there relaxed and restored me in anticipation of the journey
ahead.